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Syncretic Deity · Trimurti Incarnation / Avatar of Brahma-Vishnu-Shiva

Dattatreya

दत्तात्रेय
Also known as: Dattātreya, Dattā, Digambara, Gurudeva

About

Syncretic deity combining Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva (the Trimurti). Son of the sage Atri and Anasuya. Teacher of yoga, tantra, and Advaita. Worshipped particularly in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Gujarat as the supreme guru. Represents the unity of the three primary deities.

Attributes

TrimurtiGuruYogaTantraLiberation

Symbols

Four dogsCowBegging bowlTrishulaChakraKamandalu

Associated Mantras

Om Śrī Dattātreyāya Namaḥ
Dattatreya Gayatri
Gurucharitra

Festivals

Datta JayantiGuru Purnima

Scriptures

Avadhuta GitaGurucharitraDatta Purana

Regions Worshipped

MaharashtraKarnatakaGujaratAndhra Pradesh

Iconography

Three-faced (Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva), six-armed holding shankha, chakra, trishula, damaru, kamandalu, lotus. Accompanied by four dogs and a cow. Often shown in yogic posture.