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Amman Form · Rain Goddess / Smallpox Goddess

Mariamman

मारीअम्मन्
Also known as: Mārī Ammaṉ, Mariamma, Rain Mother, Smallpox Mother

About

The most popular village goddess in Tamil Nadu. Associated with rain, fertility, and diseases (especially smallpox). Her name means 'rain mother' or 'mother who kills (disease).' Worshipped to bring rain and cure diseases. Often associated with neem leaves, which have medicinal properties.

Attributes

RainFertilityDisease healingProtectionVillage mother

Symbols

Neem leavesFire potTrishulaLionSeven pots
Consort
Often considered unmarried or associated with local male deities
Vahana (Mount)
Lion

Associated Mantras

Om Māri Ammaṉ Namaḥ
Mariamman Stotram
Mariamman Thalattu

Festivals

Mariamman Festival (summer)Adi month festivalsFire walking

Scriptures

Folk traditionsMariamman PurāṇaMariamman Thalattu

Regions Worshipped

Tamil NaduSouth IndiaSri LankaMalaysiaSingapore

Iconography

Fierce yet motherly. Seated on a lion. Holds trishula, fire pot, and neem leaves. Red or dark complexion. Sometimes depicted with seven pots (Sapta Kumbham). Wearing a crown. Often shown with a fierce expression to ward off diseases.