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Vishnu Form · Cosmic Supreme Being

Narayana

नारायण
Also known as: Nārāyaṇa, Puruṣa, Caturvyūha

About

Cosmic form of Vishnu as the supreme being who rests on the cosmic waters. The term means 'the one who rests on waters' or 'the one who is the abode of all beings.' Central to the Pancharatra tradition.

Attributes

Cosmic supremePreserverCreation sourceEternal

Symbols

Cosmic oceanAdisheshaFour arms
Consort
Lakshmi (as Narayani)
Vahana (Mount)
Garuda

Associated Mantras

Om Nārāyaṇāya namaḥ
Narayana Suktam
Vishnu Sahasranama

Festivals

Narayana Chaturdashi

Scriptures

Vedas (Narayana Suktam)PuranasPancharatra Agamas

Regions Worshipped

Pan-India

Iconography

Four-armed form holding shankha, chakra, gada, lotus. Seated or reclining on Adishesha. Dark complexion, crowned. Often depicted with Lakshmi.