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Temple Deity · Lord of Pandharpur / Varkari Tradition

Vitthala

विठ्ठल
Also known as: Viṭṭhala, Viṭhobā, Pāṇḍuraṅga, Vithu Māuli

About

The presiding deity of the Pandharpur temple in Maharashtra. A form of Vishnu/Krishna standing on a brick with hands on hips. Central deity of the Varkari tradition. Associated with saints like Dnyaneshwar, Tukaram, Namdev, and Janabai. Represents accessible devotion and compassion.

Attributes

DevotionVarkari traditionAccessibilityCompassionPandharpur

Symbols

Brick (vithi)Hands on hipsPandharpur templeTulasi
Consort
Rukmini (Rakhumai)
Vahana (Mount)
Garuda

Associated Mantras

Om Viṭṭhalāya Namaḥ
Jai Jai Rām Kṛṣṇa Hari
Dnyaneshwari
Abhangas

Festivals

Ashadhi EkadashiKartiki EkadashiPandharpur WariAnnual festivals

Scriptures

PuranasDnyaneshwariAbhanga literatureBhagavata Purana

Regions Worshipped

PandharpurMaharashtraKarnatakaTelangana

Iconography

Standing on a brick, hands on hips. Dark complexion, crowned. Simple, approachable form without elaborate weapons.