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Mahavidya · Fifth Mahavidya / Fierce Goddess of Transformation

Bhairavi

भैरवी
Also known as: Bhairavī, Tripura Bhairavī, Śubhankari

About

Fifth of the ten Mahavidyas. The fierce form of the goddess, consort of Bhairava (Shiva's fierce form). Represents the power of transformation, destruction of evil, and the terrifying aspect of divine motherhood. Despite her fierce appearance, she is considered auspicious.

Attributes

FiercenessTransformationDestruction of evilAuspiciousnessFearlessness

Symbols

Skull malaTrishulaBookJapa malaFierce expression
Consort
Bhairava (Shiva)

Associated Mantras

Om Bhairavīyai Namaḥ
Tripura Bhairavī Mantra
Bhairavī Kavacham

Festivals

Bhairavi PujaNavaratri

Scriptures

Bhairavī TantraDevī Bhāgavata PurāṇaYoginī Tantra

Regions Worshipped

Pan-India (tantric traditions)South IndiaKashmir Shaivism

Iconography

Dark or red complexion. Four arms: holds trishula, book, japa mala, and in abhaya mudra. Garland of skulls, matted hair, three eyes. Sometimes depicted with a fierce smile. Often shown seated on a lotus or corpse.